[English] Unit 9 Should + be _ past participle + to; should + have to
2006. 2. 8. 23:44
1. I think children should be allowed to wear whatever they want to school.
I think children should be required to wear uniforms to school.
: 허가나 책임등에 대해 이야기 할때는 should + be + 과거분사 형태를 사용한다.
: 허가에 관련된 동사로는 allow(허락하다, 허가하다), permit(허락하다, 허가하다, 허용하다.), encourage(격려하다, 장려하다) 등이 있다.
: 책임에 관련된 동사로는 require(요구하다, 필요하다), make, force(강요하다, 강제로 하다) 등이 있다.
2. I don't think children should be allowed to smoke.
I think children shouldn't be allowed to smoke.
: 부정문일 경우, I don't think + should ... 나 I think ... + shouldn't 중에 하나를 사용한다.
3. Parents shouldn't allow their children to stay up late.
Companies shouldn't require people to work on weekends.
: 행위를 하는 주체(사람이나 사물)에 대해 이야기 할때는 능동태 표현을 사용한다.
Children shouldn't be allowed to stay up late.
People shouldn't be required to work on weekends.
: 행위의 영향을 받는 사람이나 사물에 촛점을 두고 싶을 때는 수동태 표현을 사용한다.
4. I don't think 16-years-olds should be allowed to drive.
I think all adults should be required to vote.
: 행위의 주체에 대해 모르거나, 혹은 관심이 없을 경우 수동태 표현을 사용하기도 한다.
5. I think everyone should have to use public transportation.(= I think everyone should be required to use public transportation.)
People shouldn't have to do a job they hate.(= I don't think people should be required to do a job they hate.)
: 의무나, 구속, 책임등에 대해 이야기 할경우 should / shouldn't + have to 를 사용할수도 있다.
I don't think people should be permitted to own guns.
I think children should be required to do homework every night.
Do you think students should have to pass a test to get into a university?
Do you think parents should be allowed to hit their children?
위의 형식으로 질문했을 경우, 답변.
1. Oh, yeah?
2. Really?
3. Interesting!
4. Uh-huh.
5. No kidding!
6. Good idea!
7. Now there's an idea!
8. I like that idea!
9. Hmmm. I hadn't thought of that.
10. Good point!
11. That's true~
12. That's right.
13. I agree.
I think everyone should be required to have full-time jobs.
I think men should have to help out at home.
I think everyone should be allowed to color their hair.
I think people should be allowed to watch TV.
I think people should have to pay taxes.
또다른 상황에 따른 답변
1. Hmmm...
2. Ummm...
3. Well...
4. Good Question...
5. It's hard to say...
6. It depends...
7. Let me think...
8. I'm not sure...
A : Do you remember where the Nazca Lines are?
B : Hmmm. Let me think... I think they're in Peru.
A : Do you remember when they were made?
B : Well, I'm not sure. I think it was about a thousand years ago.
A : Do you think children should be given an allowance?
B : An allowance? What's that?
A : Spending money from their parents.
B : Oh, Ok.. Well.. Good question. Sure. Why not?
A : How much should they be given?
B : Let me think... I guess it depends on how old the child is.
I think children should be required to wear uniforms to school.
: 허가나 책임등에 대해 이야기 할때는 should + be + 과거분사 형태를 사용한다.
: 허가에 관련된 동사로는 allow(허락하다, 허가하다), permit(허락하다, 허가하다, 허용하다.), encourage(격려하다, 장려하다) 등이 있다.
: 책임에 관련된 동사로는 require(요구하다, 필요하다), make, force(강요하다, 강제로 하다) 등이 있다.
2. I don't think children should be allowed to smoke.
I think children shouldn't be allowed to smoke.
: 부정문일 경우, I don't think + should ... 나 I think ... + shouldn't 중에 하나를 사용한다.
3. Parents shouldn't allow their children to stay up late.
Companies shouldn't require people to work on weekends.
: 행위를 하는 주체(사람이나 사물)에 대해 이야기 할때는 능동태 표현을 사용한다.
Children shouldn't be allowed to stay up late.
People shouldn't be required to work on weekends.
: 행위의 영향을 받는 사람이나 사물에 촛점을 두고 싶을 때는 수동태 표현을 사용한다.
4. I don't think 16-years-olds should be allowed to drive.
I think all adults should be required to vote.
: 행위의 주체에 대해 모르거나, 혹은 관심이 없을 경우 수동태 표현을 사용하기도 한다.
5. I think everyone should have to use public transportation.(= I think everyone should be required to use public transportation.)
People shouldn't have to do a job they hate.(= I don't think people should be required to do a job they hate.)
: 의무나, 구속, 책임등에 대해 이야기 할경우 should / shouldn't + have to 를 사용할수도 있다.
I don't think people should be permitted to own guns.
I think children should be required to do homework every night.
Do you think students should have to pass a test to get into a university?
Do you think parents should be allowed to hit their children?
위의 형식으로 질문했을 경우, 답변.
1. Oh, yeah?
2. Really?
3. Interesting!
4. Uh-huh.
5. No kidding!
6. Good idea!
7. Now there's an idea!
8. I like that idea!
9. Hmmm. I hadn't thought of that.
10. Good point!
11. That's true~
12. That's right.
13. I agree.
I think everyone should be required to have full-time jobs.
I think men should have to help out at home.
I think everyone should be allowed to color their hair.
I think people should be allowed to watch TV.
I think people should have to pay taxes.
또다른 상황에 따른 답변
1. Hmmm...
2. Ummm...
3. Well...
4. Good Question...
5. It's hard to say...
6. It depends...
7. Let me think...
8. I'm not sure...
A : Do you remember where the Nazca Lines are?
B : Hmmm. Let me think... I think they're in Peru.
A : Do you remember when they were made?
B : Well, I'm not sure. I think it was about a thousand years ago.
A : Do you think children should be given an allowance?
B : An allowance? What's that?
A : Spending money from their parents.
B : Oh, Ok.. Well.. Good question. Sure. Why not?
A : How much should they be given?
B : Let me think... I guess it depends on how old the child is.
